Manage carbon to sustain soil structure

Manage carbon to sustain soil structure
Jan Skjemstad, CSIRO LAND AND WATER AND CRC FOR GREENHOUSE ACCOUNTING in FARMING AHEAD No. 158 March 2005

Soil organic carbon plays a critical role in the biological, chemical and physical health of a soil. But little is known about how crop management impacts on soil organic carbon levels and thus soil health. This article describes how a new approach to understanding this relationship could help farmers better manage soil organic carbon.

A new approach to soil analysis willhelp farmers better predict how residue management can impacton soil structure, nutrition and biological activity.

• The new method enables total soil organic carbon to be broken into three major fractions based on their
biological availability.

• Scientists will use the new soil analysis to develop a range of simple residue management guidelines for different soil types